XV
THE MATTICE and / or MATTIAC FAMILY
came in for special mention by the ancient historian, because they were right on the
frontier of the Roman Empire, directly across the river from a Roman outpost. They were
not hostile to the Roman garrisons as so many other tribes were.
This would enable a tolerable surmise that the tribe stayed undisturbed for centuries,
during Roman times. The surmise isn't so easy as to how they remained there throughout
the Dark Ages without participating in the migrations of German tribes generally--but we
must recall that on the Rhine there were no such pressures as the German tribes on the
Slav front were under, (today they call it "iron Curtain, ") but that frontice and that
pressure is ages old. So it was that the migrating tribes came on from the East and from
the Baltic regions, as any historical atlas will show. Thus the Mattiaci, being an old
settled community, with cultivated fields, some commerce, etc., like the near-by
Helvetans and Trevei were by-passed and didn't go moving about.
All of the above shows that a certain gens, the Mattiaci were identified with a certain
locality, and must have been, at that time the dominant folk there-abouts, else they
would, not have attracted notice of the Romans. While it conveys no distinction, it is
interesting to know that the family name was known to the Romans, and is proof of the
definite, point of origin twenty centuries ago. The spelling and locality, taken together
are too precise to be dismissed as romance--yet there is no intervening evidence, during
the period after Roman times to give needed continuity. (*) All we are certain of besides
is that the migrations from that very region, at the time of the French invasions in the late
17th century, down into the low Gounttieri:--did include the forebearers of the Matrices
that later settled in Schoharie. Yet there is the problem of the family name, with
its variant spellings, but not of that alone can too much be built up, there is enough in it
to make talk about, :and there is at least as much ground
as most families have of their Antiquity.
XV
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